I-Diclosan CAS 3380-30-1
Igama lekhemikhali: 4,4' -dichloro-2-hydroxydiphenyl ether; i-Hydroxy dichlorodiphenyl ether
Ifomula yama-molecule: C12 H8 O2 Cl2
Igama le-IUPAC: 5-chloro-2 - (4-chlorophenoxy) phenol
Igama elivamile: 5-chloro-2 - (4-chlorophenoxy) phenol; Hydroxydichlorodiphenyl ether
Igama le-CAS: i-5-chloro-2 (4-chlorophenoxy) phenol
Inombolo ye-CAS 3380-30-1
Inombolo ye-EC: 429-290-0
Isisindo sama-molecule: 255 g/mol
Ukubukeka: Ukwakheka komkhiqizo owuketshezi 30%w/w Kuncibilikiswe ku-1,2 propylene glycol 4.4 '-dichloro2 -hydroxydiphenyl ether uketshezi oluqinile kancane, olungenambala kuya kolunsundu. (Into eluhlaza imhlophe, imhlophe njengekristalu elicwebezelayo.)
Impilo Yeshelufu: I-Dichlosan inokuphila kweshelufu okungenani iminyaka emibili ephaketheni layo lokuqala.
Izici: Ithebula elilandelayo libala ezinye zezici ezibonakalayo. Lezi yizindinganiso ezijwayelekile futhi akuzona zonke izindinganiso eziqashelwa njalo. Akuzona ngempela izingxenye zencazelo yomkhiqizo. Izimo zesixazululo zimi kanje:
| I-dichlosan ewuketshezi | Iyunithi | Inani |
| Ifomu elibonakalayo |
| uketshezi |
| Ukuqina kokushisa ku-25°C | Isekhondi elikhulu | <250 |
| Ubuningi (25°C) |
| 1.070–1.170 |
| (isisindo se-hydrostatic) |
|
|
| Ukumuncwa kwe-UV (1% dilution, 1 cm) |
| 53.3–56.7 |
| Ukuncibilika: | ||
| Ukuncibilika ezincibilikisini | ||
| I-Isopropyl alcohol |
| >50% |
| Utshwala be-ethyl |
| >50% |
| I-Dimethyl phthalate |
| >50% |
| I-Glycerin |
| >50% |
Ishidi Ledatha Lobuchwepheshe Lamakhemikhali
| I-Propylene glycol | >50% |
| I-Dipropylene glycol | >50% |
| I-Hexanediol | >50% |
| I-ethylene glycol n-butyl ether | >50% |
| Uwoyela wamaminerali | 24% |
| Uphethiloli | 5% |
| Ukuncibilika kwesisombululo se-surfactant esingu-10% | |
| I-glycoside kakhukhunathi | 6.0% |
| I-Lauramine oxide | 6.0% |
| I-sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate | 2.0% |
| I-sodium lauryl 2 sulfate | 6.5% |
| I-sodium dodecyl sulfate | 8.0% |
Ukuhlushwa okuncane kokuvimbela (ppm) kwezakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane (indlela yokufaka i-AGAR)
Amagciwane ane-gram-positive
| I-Bacillus subtilis emnyama ehlukahlukene i-ATCC 9372 | 10 |
| I-Bacillus cereus ATCC 11778 | 25 |
| I-Corynebacterium sicca ATCC 373 | 20 |
| I-Enterococcus hirae ATCC 10541 | 25 |
| I-Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 51299 (engamelani ne-Vancomycin) | 50 |
| I-Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 9144 | 0.2 |
| I-Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 | 0.1 |
| I-Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 11940 (Imelana ne-Methicillin) | 0.1 |
| I-Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 12232 (Imelana ne-Methicillin) | 0.1 |
| I-Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 10703 (i-Nrifampicin) | 0.1 |
| I-Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 | 0.2 |
| Amagciwane angenayo i-gram | |
| I-E. coli, i-NCTC 8196 | 0.07 |
| I-E. coli ATCC 8739 | 2.0 |
| I-E. Coli O156 (EHEC) | 1.5 |
| I-Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 13047 | 1.0 |
| I-Enterobacter gergoviae ATCC 33028 | 20 |
| I-Oxytocin Klebsiella DSM 30106 | 2.5 |
| I-Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352 | 0.07 |
| I-Listeria monocytogenes DSM 20600 | 12.5 |
| 2.5 | |
| I-Proteus mirabilis ATCC 14153 | |
| I-Proteus vulgaris ATCC 13315 | 0.2 |
Imiyalelo:
Njengoba i-dichlosan inokuncibilika okuncane emanzini, kufanele incibilikiswe kuma-surfactants aqinile ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa uma kudingeka. Gwema ukuchayeka emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kuka-150°C. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukufaka i-washing powder ngemuva kokomisa embhoshongweni wokufutha.
I-Dichlosan ayizinzile ekwakhiweni okuqukethe i-TAED reactive oxygen bleach. Imiyalelo yokuhlanza imishini:
Imishini esetshenziselwa ukwakha imikhiqizo equkethe i-diclosan ingahlanzwa kalula kusetshenziswa ama-surfactants aqinile bese ihlanzwa ngamanzi ashisayo ukuze kugwenywe imvula ye-DCPP.
I-Dichlosan ikhangiswa njengento esebenzayo ye-biocidal. Ukuphepha:
Ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwethu eminyakeni edlule kanye nolunye ulwazi olutholakala kithi, i-diclosan ayibangeli imiphumela emibi empilweni uma nje isetshenziswa kahle, kucatshangelwa izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo zokuphatha ikhemikhali, futhi ulwazi nezincomo ezinikezwe emashidini ethu edatha yokuphepha ziyalandelwa.
Isicelo:
Ingasetshenziswa njenge-antibacterial kanye ne-antiseptic emikhakheni yemikhiqizo yokunakekela umuntu siqu noma izimonyo. Imikhiqizo yokubulala amagciwane e-Buccal.
