Konke odinga ukukwazi nge-Glutaraldehyde

Glutaraldehyde 25%Inemiphumela yokuvuselela futhi yelapha esikhunjeni somuntu kanye nolwelwesi lwama-mucous futhi ingadala amandla, ngakho-ke akufanele isetshenziselwe ukubulala amagciwane komoya nezinto zokudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Glutaraldehyde akufanele isetshenziselwe ukubulala amagciwane kanye nokubulawa inzalo kwemishini yezokwelapha ye-tubular, izinaliti zokujova, izithako zokuhlinzwa kanye nemicu yekotini.

I-Glutaraldehyde isetshenziswa kakhulu njengegciwane embonini yezokwelapha futhi abasebenzisi bangaba nemibuzo ehlobene nezinkinga zobuchwepheshe, ngakho-ke i-Springchem lapha inikezela ngamaphoyinti amakhulu nge-glutaraldehyde yesethenjwa sakho.

AI-PPOTICATICAL ye-Glutaraldehyde

I-Glutaraldehyde isetshenziswa njenge-personant ebandayo yokubulala amagciwane amathuluzi acwebezelayo okushisa, njengama-endoscopes kanye nemishini ye-dialysis. Isetshenziswa njengesibulala magciwane esisezingeni eliphakeme ngalezo zinsimbi zokuhlinza ezingakwazi ukuba yinshisayola.

I-Glutaraldehyde isetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningana ezikhungweni zezempilo:

● Ukulungiswa kwezicubu ku-Pathology Labs

● I-Disinfectant and inzalo yezindawo ezisetshenziswayo kanye nemishini

● I-ejenti evuthayo esetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ama-X-ray

● Ukulungiselela ukuxhumeka

UkuphefumulaUsuku lwe-Glutaraldehyde nokuthi ungakuthola kanjani ukuphela kwesikhathi

Emazingeni okushisa ekamelo nangaphansi kwesimo sokuba kude nesitoreji esikhanyayo nesivaliwe, usuku lokuphelelwa uphawu lwe-glutaraldehyde akufanele lube ngaphansi kweminyaka emi-2, futhi okuqukethwe okusebenzayo kwe-glutaraldehyde kufanele okungenani kube yi-2.0% ngosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi.

Emazingeni okushisa asekamelweni, ngemuva kokungeza ukugqwala inhibitor kanye ne-PH adjuster, i-glutaraldehyde isetshenziselwa ukujeziswa kwedivaysi yedivayisi yokucwilisa noma inzalo, futhi ingasetshenziselwa izinsuku eziyi-14 eziqhubekayo. Okuqukethwe kwe-Glutaraldehyde kufanele okungenani kube yi-1.8% ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.

UkucwilisadIsinfoctionisunge-glutaraldehyde

Cwilisa amathuluzi ahlanzekile ku-2.0% ~ 2.5% ama-glutaraldehdehyde isixazululo sokukhipha imali ngokusemafule ngokuphelele, bese umboza isitsha sokubulala amagciwane emazingeni okushisa asekamelweni, futhi ahlanze ngamanzi anyumba ngaphambi kokusebenzisa.

Ukuxilongwa okuhlanzekile nowomisiwe kanye namathuluzi okulapha kanye nezindatshana kufakwa ku-2% ama-alkaline glutaraldehyde solution afakwe ngokuphelele, futhi ama-bubble omoya ngaphezulu kwezinsimbi kufanele asuswe nesitsha esimbozwe ku-20 ~ 25 ℃. I-Disinfection isebenza kuze kube isikhathi esibekiwe semiyalo yomkhiqizo.

Izidingo zokubulala amagciwane ama-endoscopes nge-glutaraldehyde

1. I-High Level Disninfection kanye namapharamitha wokunyusa

● Ukuhlushwa: ≥2% (alkali)

● Isikhathi: Isikhathi sokubulala amagciwane e-bronchoscopy disthinfection ≥ 20min; Amanye ama-endoscopes disinfection ≥ 10min; ukucwiliswa kwe-endoscopic kweziguli nge-mycobacterium isifo sofuba, amanye ama-mycobacteria kanye nezinye izifo ezikhethekile ≥ 45min; inzalo ≥ 10h

2. Sebenzisa indlela

● Ukuhlanza i-endoscope nomshini wokubulala amagciwane

● Ukusebenza ngesandla: Ukubulala amagciwane kufanele kugcwaliswe ngepayipi ngalinye bese kufakwe amagciwane

3. Ukuqapha

Glutaraldehyde 25%Ingabe i-allergenic futhi iyacasula esikhunjeni, emehlweni nasekuphefumuleni, futhi kungadala i-dermatitis, i-conjunctivitis, ukuvuvukala kwamakhala kanye ne-asthma emsebenzini, ngakho-ke kufanele kusetshenziswe ekuhlanzeni kwe-endoscope kanye nomshini we-disinfection.

Izindlela zokuphepha nge-Glutaraldehyde

I-Glutaraldehyde icasulayo esikhunjeni nasezinhlelweni ze-mucous kanye ne-anobuthi kubantu, futhi isixazululo se-glutaraldehyde singadala ukulimala okukhulu emehlweni. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ilungiswe futhi isetshenziswe endaweni enomoya omuhle, ukuvikelwa komuntu siqu kufanele kulungiselelwe kahle, njengokugqoka imaski yokuvikela, amagilavu ​​okuvikela nezibuko ezivikelayo. Uma kuthintane ngokungafanele, kufanele kudonswe ngokushesha futhi ngokuqhubekayo ngamanzi, futhi ukunakekelwa kusenesikhathi kufanele kufunwe uma amehlo elimele.

Kufanele isetshenziswe endaweni enomoya omuhle, futhi uma kunesidingo, indawo kufanele ibe nemishini yokuqeda amandla. Uma ukugcwala kwe-glutaraldehyde emoyeni endaweni yokusebenzisa kuphezulu kakhulu, kunconywa ukuthi kufakwe i-applatus yokuphefumula okuqukethwe (imaskhi yokuvikela umfutho). Iziqukathi ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza amathuluzi wokuthobela kufanele zihlanzeke, zimbozwe futhi zibulawe amagciwane ngaphambi kokusebenzisa.

Imvamisa yokuqapha i-Glutaraldehyde okuhlushwa

Ukuhlushwa okusebenzayo kwe-Glutaraldehyde kungabhekwa ngemichilo yokuhlola amakhemikhali.

Enqubweni yokusebenzisa okuqhubekayo, ukuqapha kwansuku zonke kufanele kuqiniswe ukuze baqonde izinguquko zabo, futhi akufanele zisetshenziswe uma kutholakala ukugxila kwazo ngaphansi kokuhlushwa okudingekayo.

Kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukugcwaliseka kwe-Glutaraldehyde ekusebenzeni kuhlangabezana nezidingo zencwajana yomkhiqizo.

UmaI-Glutaraldehyde isebenze ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa?

Isixazululo esinamanzi se-glutaraldehyde si-acitaraldehyde sise-acid futhi sivame ukungabubula ama-budding spores endaweni ye-acidic. Kuphela lapho isixazululo "sisebenza" yi-alkalinity evezweni le-PH angu-7.5-8.5 ukuthi lingabulala ama-spores. Uma ususebenze, lezi zixazululo zinempilo eshalofini okungenani izinsuku eziyi-14. Emazingeni e-Alkaline PH, ama-molecule athambekele ku-polymerize. I-polymerization ye-glutaraldehyde iphumela ekuvalweni kwesiza se-alldehyde seqembu le-glutaraldehyde molecule yalo ebhekele ukubulala izinhlamvu ezibucayi, futhi ngenxa yalokho umphumela we-bactericidal uncishisiwe.

Izici ezithinta inzalo kaGlutaraldehyde

1. Ukugxila kanye nesikhathi sesenzo

Umphumela we-bactericidal uzothuthukiswa ngokwanda kokuhlushwa kanye nokunwetshwa kwesikhathi sesenzo. Kodwa-ke, isixazululo se-Glutaraldehyde esinengxenye enkulu yengxenyana engaphansi kuka-2% ayikwazi ukufeza umphumela othembekile we-bactericidal kuma-bacterial spores, noma ngabe unwebeka kanjani isikhathi se-bactericidal. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa isixazululo se-glutaraldehyde ngengxenye enkulu yengcezu enkulu kune-2% ukubulala ama-bacterial spores.

2. Isixazululo i-acidity ne-alkalinity

Umphumela we-bactericidal we-acid glutaraldehyde uphansi kakhulu kunalokho kwe-alkaline glutaraldehyde, kepha umehluko uzokwehla kancane kancane ngokushisa okushisa. Ngobubanzi be-PH 4.0-9.0, umphumela we-bactericidal ukhuphuka nge-PH; umphumela onamandla we-bactericidal ubhekwa ku-ph 7.5-8.5; Ku-PH> 9, i-Glutaraldehyde esheshayo polymerizes futhi umphumela we-bactericidal ulahlekile ngokushesha.

3. Izinga lokushisa

Iphinde ibe nomphumela we-bactericidal emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Umphumela we-bactericidal we-glutaraldehyde unyusa ngamazinga okushisa, futhi i-coefficy yayo yokushisa (Q10) ingu-1.5 kuye ku-4-60 ℃.

4. Izinto eziphilayo

Into ye-organic yenza ukuthi i-bactericidal ithonya buthaka, kepha umphumela wento e-organic emthethweni we-glutaraldehyde mncane kunalokho kwamanye ama-disinfectants. I-20% Ithole se-serum ne-1% igazi eliphelele alinamphumela emphumeleni we-bactericidal ka-2% glutaraldehyde.

I-5. Umphumela we-Synergistic wabantu abangaguquki be-noinic nezinye izinto zobudokotela

I-Polyoxyethylelenenene Net ether i-survines eqinile, futhi ukusebenza kwe-bactericidal kuthuthukiswa kakhulu ngokungeza i-polyoxyethyehyyeneylene onolumbi ohlelwe i-glutaraldehyde solution nge-glutaraldehyde. I-Ultrasound, imisebe ye-infrared ende futhi i-glutaraldehyde inomphumela wokuhlukumezeka kwe-synerilistic.

I-Springchem, i-China top 10 glutaraldehyde kamenzi, ihlinzeka nge-glutaraldehyde 25% no-50% yezimboni, elebhu, kwezolimo, ezokwelashwa, ngokuyinhloko zokubulala amagciwane kanye nemishini yokubulala izinhlanzi kanye nemishini. Ngeminye imininingwane, vele uxhumane nathi.