Umklamo wobuhleisilondoloziuhlelo kufanele lulandele izimiso zokuphepha, ukusebenza kahle, ukufaneleka kanye nokuhambisana nezinye izithako ezikule fomula. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isilondolozi esiklanyelwe kufanele sizame ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezilandelayo:
①Umsebenzi wokulwa namagciwane we-spectrum ebanzi;
②Ukuhambisana okuhle;
③Ukuphepha okuhle:
④Ukuncibilika kwamanzi okuhle;
⑤Ukuqina okuhle;
⑥Ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa okugxile, kufanele kungabi nombala, kungabi nephunga futhi kungabi nambitheki;
⑦Izindleko eziphansi.
Ukwakhiwa kohlelo lokulwa nokugqwala kungenziwa ngokwezinyathelo ezilandelayo:
(1) Ukuhlolwa kwezinhlobo zezilondolozi ezisetshenziswayo
(2) Ukuhlanganiswa kwezithako zokulondoloza
(3) Umklamo weisilondoloziuhlelo olungenawo
Isivikelo esifanelekile kufanele sivimbele zonke izinto eziphilayo ezincane, okuhlanganisa isikhunta (imvubelo, isikhunta), amabhaktheriya ane-gram-positive kanye ne-negative. Ngokuvamile, izinto eziningi zokugcina ziyasebenza ngokumelene nama-bacteria noma isikhunta, kodwa akuvamile ukuthi zisebenze kuzo zombili. Ngenxa yalokho, isidingo somsebenzi we-broad-spectrum asivamile ukuhlangatshezwa ngokusebenzisa isivikelo esisodwa. Ukusetshenziswa kwamazinga aphansi kungasebenza futhi kufanele kuvimbele izinto eziphilayo ezincane ngokushesha, okwanele ukuvimbela imiphumela ephikisanayo yamagciwane ohlelweni lokulondoloza. Kuphinde kunciphise ingozi yokucasuka kanye nobuthi. Izinto zokugcina kufanele zizinzile kuzo zonke izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kanye ne-pH ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwezimonyo nangesikhathi sokuphila kwazo okulindelekile, zilondoloze umsebenzi wazo wokulwa namagciwane. Eqinisweni, ayikho inhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ezinzile lapho kushisa kakhulu, noma lapho i-pH ephezulu. Kungenzeka kuphela ukuthi izinzile ngaphakathi kobubanzi obuthile.
Ngocwaningo olujulile mayelana nokuphepha kwezilondolozi, izilondolozi eziningi zendabuko ziye zafakazelwa ukuthi zinemiphumela ethile emibi; iningi lezilondolozi linemiphumela ecasulayo, njll. Ngakho-ke, umqondo wokuthi "akukho okungeziwe" kuphephile.isilondoloziimikhiqizo yaqala ukuvela. Kodwa ngempela imikhiqizo engenazo izigcini ayiqinisekisi isikhathi sokuphila eshalofini, ngakho-ke ayikathandwa ngokugcwele. Kukhona ukuphikisana phakathi kokucasuka nesikhathi sokuphila eshalofini, ngakho-ke ingaxazululwa kanjani le mpikiswano? Ezinye izinkampani ezidumile ziye zafunda amanye amakhemikhali angafakiwe ochungechungeni lwezigcini, futhi zahlola amanye amakhemikhali otshwala anomsebenzi wokulondoloza, njenge-Hexanediol, i-Pentanediol, i-P-hydroxyacetophenone (Inombolo ye-CAS 70161-44-3), i-Ethylhexylglycerin (Inombolo ye-CAS 70445-33-9),I-CHA Caprylhydroxamic Acid ( Inombolo ye-CAS 7377-03-9) njll., uma lawa ma-compounds esetshenziswa ngamanani afanele kumkhiqizo, angafeza imiphumela emihle yokulondoloza futhi aphumelele ukuhlolwa kwenselele yokulondoloza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-02-2022