I-Povidone iodine iyisibulala-magciwane esisetshenziswa kakhulu ekwelapheni amanxeba, imihuzuko yokuhlinzwa, nezinye izindawo zesikhumba.Kuyinhlanganisela ye-povidone ne-iodine, izinto ezimbili ezisebenza ndawonye ukuze zinikeze i-ejenti elwa namagciwane enamandla futhi ephumelelayo.
I-Povidone iyi-polymer encibilika emanzini esetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokuqina emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene yezokwelapha nezimonyo.Itholakala ku-polyvinylpyrrolidone futhi ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwandisa i-viscosity yezixazululo.Esimweni se-povidone iodine, i-povidone isebenza njengesithwali se-iodine, isiza ukusabalalisa isithako esisebenzayo ngokulinganayo futhi iqinisekise ukuthi ihlala ixhumene nesikhumba isikhathi eside.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-iodine iyisici samakhemikhali esibalulekile empilweni yomuntu.Kuyi-ejenti enamandla ye-antimicrobial ekwazi ukubulala anhlobonhlobo amagciwane, amagciwane, kanye nesikhunta.Isebenza ngokuphazamisa ulwelwesi lwamaseli kanye nezinqubo ze-metabolic zama-microorganisms, okwenza kube ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwezifo.
Ukwakhiwa okuqondile kwe-iodine ye-povidone kuyahlukahluka kuye ngokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe komkhiqizo.Ngokuvamile, izixazululo ze-povidone iodine zenziwa ngokuncibilikisa i-povidone ne-iodine emanzini noma kwenye i-solvent.Ukuhlushwa kwe-iodine esixazululweni kungahluka kusuka ngaphansi kuka-1% kuya ku-10%, kuye ngokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe.I-Povidone iodine iyatholakala futhi ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi okosula, izifutho, okhilimu, namafutha okugcoba.
Naphezu kwezinzuzo ezingaba khona ze-povidone iodine, kubalulekile ukuyisebenzisa ngokuphepha nangendlela efanele.Lokhu kusho ukulandela imiyalelo ekulebula ngokucophelela, ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo endaweni ethintekile kuphela, nokugwema ukuthintana namehlo, umlomo, nezinye izindawo ezibucayi zomzimba.Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi i-povidone iodine ingabangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba kwabanye abantu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukubheka izimpawu zokuqubuka, ukulunywa, noma okunye ukusabela okungekuhle futhi uyeke ukusebenzisa uma lokhu kwenzeka.
Sengiphetha, i-povidone iodine iyisibulala-magciwane esinamandla esihlanganisa izakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane ze-povidone ne-iodine ukuze inikeze ukwelashwa okunamandla kwamanxeba, imihuzuko yokuhlinzwa, nezinye izindawo zesikhumba.Nakuba kunezingozi ezingaba khona ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwayo, lezi zingancishiswa ngokusebenzisa umkhiqizo ngokuphepha nangokufanele.Ekugcineni, i-povidone iodine iyithuluzi elibalulekile ekulweni nokutheleleka futhi ingasisiza ukusigcina sinempilo futhi siphephile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-10-2024