I-iPovidone iodine iyi-antiseptic esetshenziswa kakhulu esetshenziselwa ukwelapha amanxeba, izithako zokuhlinzwa, kanye nezinye izindawo zesikhumba. Kuyinhlanganisela yePovidone ne-Iodine, izinto ezimbili ezisebenza ngokubambisana ukuhlinzeka nge-ejenti enamandla futhi ephumelelayo ye-antibacterial.
IPovidone iyi-polymer esolulekayo enamanzi esetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokuqina emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene yezokwelapha nakumomona. Kususelwa ku-polyvinylphyrlorone futhi kuvame ukusetshenziswa ukukhulisa i-viscosing yezixazululo. Ngokwesimo se-Povidone iodine, i-povidone isebenza njengesiphathi se-iodine, isiza ukusabalalisa isithako esisebenzayo ngokulinganayo kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ihlala ixhumana nesikhumba isikhathi eside.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iodine, yinto yamakhemikhali ebalulekile empilweni yabantu. Kuyi-ejenti enamandla ye-antimicrobial ekwazi ukubulala ama-bacteria anhlobonhlobo, amagciwane, kanye nesikhunta. Isebenza ngokuphazamisa ulwelwesi lwamaseli nezinqubo ze-metabolic zama-microorganisms, okwenza kube ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kwezifo.
Ukwakhiwa okuthize kwe-Povidone iodine kuyahlukahluka ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe komkhiqizo. Ngokuvamile, izixazululo ze-iPvidone iodine zenziwa ngokuqeda i-povidone ne-iodine emanzini noma enye i-solvent. Ukuhlushwa kwe-iodine kwisixazululo kungahluka kusuka ngaphansi kwe-1% kuya ku-10%, kuya ngokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe. I-iPovidone iodine iyatholakala futhi ngamafomu ahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ama-wipe, izithombo, okhilimu, kanye namafutha.
Naphezu kwezinzuzo ezingaba khona ze-Povidone iodine, kubalulekile ukuyisebenzisa ngokuphephile nangokufanele. Lokhu kusho ukulandela imiyalo kwilebula ngokucophelela, ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo endaweni ethintekile kuphela, futhi ugweme ukuxhumana namehlo, umlomo nezinye izindawo ezibucayi zomzimba. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ionidone iodine ingadala ukucasuka kwesikhumba kwabanye abantu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukubuka izimpawu zokuqhuma, ukulunywa, noma okunye ukuphendula okunzima kanye nokuyeka ukusetshenziswa uma kwenzeka.
Ekuphetheni, i-iPovidone iodine iyi-antiseptic enamandla ehlanganisa izakhiwo ze-antibacterial ze-povidone ne-iodine ukuhlinzeka ngokwelashwa okunamandla kwamanxeba, izinhlaka zokuhlinzwa, nezinye izindawo zesikhumba. Ngenkathi kukhona izingozi ezithile ezihlotshaniswa nokusetshenziswa kwazo, lezi zingancishiswa ngokusebenzisa umkhiqizo ngokuphepha nangendlela efanele. Ekugcineni, i-iodine yepolidone iyithuluzi elibalulekile ekulweni nokutheleleka futhi lingasiza ukusigcina siphilile futhi siphephile.
Isikhathi sePosi: Apr-10-2024